What Is Psychology? A source of fascination which leads to learning of behaviour and the human mind is known as psychology. Psychology helps in gaining a larger amount of information about ourselves and other people. There are also certain people appointed for the special task, they are known as psychologists. Psychologists are persons who play an important role in the process of psychology. They take care of the people by providing them with the basic health, performing psychotherapy, taking health of the mental health and guiding the patients about how to manage their symptoms.
The study of mind and behaviour is considered as psychology.
Psychology in other words can be defined as the study of mind and behaviour. Psychology was not so prevalent in the earlier times as it is now. It has emerged quickly and has played a tremendous role in the world today. The term psychology has emerged from biology. There are psychologists appointed in different sectors of the country. They are appointed in schools ,clinics ,hospitals, colleges, Universities and private businesses. . It is that duty to treat people with different symptoms and to make them aware of the public health policy.
Psychology depends on scientific methods.
There is one misconception about Psychology and it is that psychology is just a “common sense”. This misconception brings to the idea that many of the things which we believe are common sense are actually not true at all. People would have surely quit their bad behaviour if they considered common sense as common as they say it. Psychology depends on scientific methods so as to investigate different problems and find a conclusion for it. There are various techniques which are used by psychologist to study the mind and behaviour of the people. This includes questionnaires, naturalistic observations, case studies and experiments. It helps in discovering relationships between different variables.
Poly Perspective of psychologists.
Psychologists look at questions and topics in a number of ways. Poly perspectivity is a characteristic where more than one perspective is represented. This help psychologists to get a clear and new level of understanding for a particular topic. Major perspective that are included in psychology are:
- Behavioural perspective
- Humanistic perspective
- Cognitive perspective
- Evolutionary perspective
- Biological perspective
Psychology has subdivisions
One of the important characteristics of psychology is that it has many branches. It is the choice of psychologists that they want to specialise in a particular area. Some of the major branches of psychology are:
- Forensic psychology
- Development psychology
- Clinical psychology
- Occupational psychology
- Neuropsychology
- Cognitive psychology
- Evolutionary psychology
There are different psychologist appointed for different kind of problems. They are appointed based on the type of problem you face. You might be needing a clinical psychologist if you are going through an emotional or psychological symptom and phase. You would require a developmental psychologist when you are unsure about the health of your child during your pregnancy.
There are psychologists appointed for those people also who are going through a psychiatric disorders or physiological stress. They treat people in the field of Mental Health.
Mental health comes after psychology.
A state of well being where an individual realises his abilities, can work fruitfully and make contribution to his community is known as mental health. It is always kept after psychology because psychology hones the motivation and mental health of the people. Mental health is a major area of interest in psychology. Psychology enircles other areas including Research and consulting.
We are surrounded by psychology.
It is a worldwide acceptable fact that we all are surrounded by psychology and it is around us. It can be seen in everyday situations. It is not only an Academy subject which is seen only in classrooms ,Labs or hospitals. Psychology influence people to purchase different advertised products which increases marketing. People get to know about the products through advertisements on televisions and radios. It is through psychology that people learn how to read and interpret online information through official websites.
Psychology plays an important role in our life. It guides are mind and improves our health and well being. It helps in overcoming phobias, inbuilt in Ourselves the idea of making better decisions and improving communication skills.
Psychology has a wide range of career paths.
Psychology has many career paths. This can be demonstrated from the fact that if your child is facing any sort of problem in the school or college you can get your child get advice from a school psychologist who would understand his problem and would find a conclusion for it. School psychologist aims at helping kids socially, academically and emotionally. You are also advised to consult a development psychologist if you are concerned about your elderly parents or your grandparents. A developmental psychologist is trained for treating problems related to the aging process. You should be aware of the therapy services you want so that it is easy for you to find a perfect psychotherapist.
If you are willing to work in the field of psychology there are many paths you can go for. They also depend on your education and your working experience. There are a few career paths one can choose if they wish to work in this field. They are
- Clinical psychology
- Health psychology
- Organisational psychology
- Forensic psychology
Psychology helps in the improvement of human lives.
It is the responsibility of psychologist to determine how people feel,think and behave. There are certain psychologist who devote their lives for the people who are struggling and help them to reach a conclusion. Psychology helps in the improvement of human life by providing them with all the basic methods of improvement. You can find these types of psychologist working in hospitals ,clinics, private practices and other settings so as to diagnose various patients and treat them. They provides psychotherapy to people from all walks of life
Therefore psychology can be defined as a major characteristic which helps to determine why people act the way they do. Psychology can be applied in all areas of life as it is used to understand and help people with psychological disorders.